What is the best screen format? NOTICE: THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN REWRITTEN AND UPDATED. SEE CURRENT ARTICLE HEREThese days conventional wisdom says that a new home theater should have a 1. For most people, that is absolutely right. Almost all of the latest plasma and LCD flatscreen TVs are in the 1. But just because 1. You've got two good alternatives worth considering- going with a very large screen 4: 3, or a super widescreen 2. Which of these formats is best for you? It all depends on the trade- offs you want to make, and how you want to manage your home theater experience. When this is stored on a DVD, it too is given the 16:9 aspect. When anamorphic DVD content is stretched for. HandBrake will automatically keep the aspect ratio. Keep your PC protected. Change the aspect ratio and video format in Windows Movie Maker. and you can choose between a 4:3 and a 16:9 aspect ratio. . select Aspect ratio 16:9 Display. The result will be 'faked' anamorphic 16:9 movie for DVD. 16:9. it is always best to keep the DVD video as close to the. How to crop DVD movie for a 16:9 display screen? Generally. Expand the folder and select the chapters to keep, and set subtitles as long as you like. The purpose of this article is to describe your options and help you decide which way to go. If you are new to the concept, when we talk about 1. The standard TV that's been around since the mid- 5. That means the picture is 4 units wide for every three units of height. . 16:9/ 1.78:1, 1.85:1, 2.39:1) for ripping DVD to PC. Home » How to keep original/ correct aspect ratio for 16:9 and. just check the box “Keep original. In, for example, a group of images that all have an aspect ratio of 16:9. and 16:9 is the only widescreen aspect ratio natively supported by the DVD standard. DVD Ripping: How to Keep Right Aspect Ratio for 16:9 and 4:3 Display. Guide on ripping DVD keeping right aspect ratio for 16:9 and 4:3 display. Firs of all. How do you convert video to 16:9 or keep the original aspect ratio? To convert video to 16:9 or in original aspect ratio. Easily Burn DVD on Windows 8. Meanwhile, the new HDTV standard is 1. So HDTV's 1. 6: 9 is a rectangle that is, relatively speaking, horizontally wider than older TVs, which by comparison look almost square. Here's the problem: any given TV or projector comes in its own native format- -typically either 4: 3 or 1. On the other hand, movies and video come in many different aspect ratio formats. TV programs and videos intended for regular TV are done in 4: 3 format, often denoted "1. On the other hand, programs made for HDTV are in 1. However, these are not the only two formats that video material comes in. Movies, music videos, and other content on DVD comes in a variety of formats including 1. So not matter what screen type you get, whether 4: 3 or 1. NOT fit all the video material you will want to watch in its native frame. Since there is no perfect solution, what is the right way to set up your system? The simple answer is this. Most people are opting for a 1. HDTV programming perfectly. But you might want to go with 4: 3 or 2. Each of these formats has some advantages, and each has limitations for which you must compromise. One is not inherently better than the others- they are just different. So let's take a look at the advantages of each. Option 1: The 1. 6: 9 screen. If HDTV programming is your primary viewing material your decision is simple. A 1. 6: 9 projector on a 1. HDTV viewing. The new HDTV programming is all in 1. Displaying 2. 3. 5 Movies on a 1. Screen. Keep in mind that when it comes to DVD movies there is a formatting issue to consider. Many movies are wider than 1. For example, Seabiscuit, The Lord of the Rings, Dances with Wolves, Tombstone, The Fifth Element, U- 5. American Beauty, and Star Wars/Phantom Menace (to name a few) are all 2. When you display these movies on a 1. The bars are not as large as they would be on a 4: 3 screen, but they are there nevertheless. How visible the bars are depends on the black level the projector is capable of, and what type of screen material you are using. Standard white screens will usually make the bars a bit more visible. High contrast gray screens will make them darker. The good news is that with these screen materials and the higher contrast projectors that are available these days, the presence of black bars is much less of a visible distraction than it used to be. Nevertheless, if you are a perfectionist and money is no object, you may want to consider electric masking to close the frame horizontally when "wider than 1. This is simply an option you order with your screen that features black fabric panels that can be opened or closed along the top and bottom edge of the screen to change the exposed area of the screen's surface. They are used to create a solid black frame around the image no matter what aspect ratio the film is. You will find that the overall quality of the video presentation is improved by placing a black frame around it. Electonic masking is the ideal solution, and if cost were no issue we'd always recommend it. But with the new high contrast screens and high contrast projectors, black bars are very black and thus not all that noticeable. Most consumers won't want to pay the significant additional cost for electric masking just to eliminate them. Displaying 4: 3 material on a 1. Screen. All 1. 6: 9 format projectors will display a 4: 3 image. However, one limitation of a 1. TV) is that, one way or another, 4: 3 material tends to be compromised in the way it is displayed. This may or may not be an issue for you, but you need to be clear on your options since there is a LOT of 4: 3 video/film material in the world. Standard television of course is 4: 3. But so are almost all classic movies made prior to 1. Casablanca, The Maltese Falcon, Mutiny on the Bounty, Citizen Kane, Wizard of Oz, Gone with the Wind, Fantasia, etc.). A lot of special interest material such as Ken Burns' superb documentaries on the Civil War and the life of Mark Twain are in 4: 3. And all of the historic television series being released on DVD, from I Love Lucy and The Andy Griffith Show to Northern Exposure and Friends are all in their original 4: 3 format. So how will you display all of this material in your home theater? With a 1. 6: 9 projector, one option is to display 4: 3 material in its correct aspect ratio using the middle two- thirds of the screen. When you do this you will have black columns on each side of the image that fill the space between the image and the sides of your screen. This is known as pillarboxing. Another option, not so appealing, is to use the "expand" feature on the projector which stretches the 4: 3 image horizontally so it fills the 1. In this mode people will appear fatter. Cars look like low- riders on oval shaped tires. Yes, it fills the 1. Casablanca, a 4: 3 film, is somewhat compromised when you make Bogart and Bergman look like they've spent the war years gorging on French cheese and pate. To anyone serious about seeing a classic film the way the director created it, this tasteless distortion of the 4: 3 image (a "featured option" on many 1. A third option widely available on 1. TVs, is to "zoom" the 4: 3 image instead of stretching it. This basically cuts off the top and bottom of the image and displays the middle section of the image in full frame 1. So with facial close- ups for example, you lose the top of the head and chin of the subject, retaining just the eyes, nose, and mouth. In general you are often aware that vital portions of the image are lost. Your owner's manual will call it "zoom", but it should be called the "4: 3 butchering option." It should not be used if you have any desire to see something like Citizen Kane in the way it was originally intended to be seen. Many 1. 6: 9 projectors and TVs have yet another alternative for 4: 3 material that fills the 1. They will retain the original aspect ratio of the center portion of a 4: 3 picture while stretching the side portions out to fit the 1. This is probably the least offensive way to get the framed filled. It is certainly a workable solution for regular cable or broadcast television since the edges of the image don't usually contain vital subject matter. Therefore distorting the outside edges is a reasonable compromise. However, for the viewing of artistic classic films, centering the image in the 1. The bottom line is this. A 1. 6: 9 format screen is perfect for broadcast HDTV. It leaves you with small top and bottom black bars on movies that are wider than 1. For most home theater enthusiasts, the visual impact of 1. Nevertheless, if you are concerned about having the most dramatic 4: 3 display and you don't want to compromise it in any of the ways noted above, you might choose to go with a 4: 3 format screen instead. Option 2: The 4: 3 screen. At first the idea of choosing a 4: 3 projector with a 4: 3 screen sounds a bit old- fashion. After all, the contemporary world is 1. Why would anyone go this route? Well, the primary reason is to maximize the size of the screen for the viewing of classic 4: 3 films. I have a 1. 50" diagonal 4: 3 Stewart Studiotek 1. The impact of the large scale image is quite dramatic compared to seeing it centered in smaller format in the middle of a 1. Prior to 1. 95. 3, most commercial movies theater screens were 4: 3. In fact, television adopted the 4: 3 aspect ratio in order to match the standard film format at the time. Hollywood switched to producing mostly widescreen format films beginning in 1. So for those who want to experience old classic films in the way they were actually viewed in a commercial movie theater, a large 4: 3 screen is the ideal solution. Remember the movie The Sting from 1. That was filmed in 4: 3 because the director wanted it to look like an old classic film.). The key advantage to a 4: 3 screen is that it often allows you to project the largest possible image no matter what type of material you are viewing. The reason is that most viewing rooms in the average home will place practical limits on screen width before the ceiling limits the screen height. The dimensions of the room might limit you to, say, an 8- foot wide screen. But for any 8- foot wide screen, you will usually have the option to make that screen 3. The 4: 3 format gives you more square footage of total screen area for any given screen width. This is important if you want to watch material like classic films in large format. It is not important if your only 4: 3 subject matter is standard broadcast television. Projectors for 4: 3 screens. If you want to set up your theater for large scale 4: 3 display, you will need either a native 4: 3 projector or a 1. I currently use the Canon SX6. This is a 4: 3, 1. With this set up, subject matter that is either 1. On this projector, 1. If you want to go to the ultimate 1. Using one of these projectors, you can zoom the lens to a relatively wide angle setting such that a native 4: 3 image fills the 4: 3 screen. When switching to 1. The advantages of using a 1. SXGA models in the same price range. Option 3: The 2. 3. Constant Image Height' Screen. Most contemporary films are done in formats wider than 1. Accordingly, some home theater enthusiasts are opting for a 2. In this type of set up, all 2.
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